Nausea

💊 Behandelingen bij nausea

Gerangschikt op onderbouwing (aantal onafhankelijke bronnen) en gerapporteerde frequentie.

+ Vrij verkrijgbaar bij ons

• +Dimenhydrinate3 bronnen🟢R Calm Dimenhydrinate Tabl 24€ 12,90
  About the substance

  A combination of diphenhydramine (H1-antihistamine) and 8-chlorotheophylline (adenosine receptor blocker). It acts as an anti-emetic through H1-receptor antagonism in the vestibular system, while the theophylline component provides excitatory effects.

  Dosage: Adults and children >12 years: every 4-6 hours as needed. Children <12 years: every 6-8 hours as needed. For motion sickness: first dose 30-60 minutes before departure.
• +Meclizine hydrochloride2 bronnen🟠Agyrax 25mg Comp 20€ 7,88
  About the substance

  Meclozine is a piperazine derivative with H1-antihistaminic, anticholinergic, and CNS-depressant properties. It works by inhibiting parasympathetic stimulation of the vomiting center and reducing labyrinthine function.

  Dosage: For motion sickness: adults 25-50 mg, 1 hour before departure, repeat every 24 hours if necessary. Elderly patients should start with half the dose.

+ Enkel op voorschrift — bespreek met je arts

• +Palonosetron hydrochloride3 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist; blocks serotonin receptors in the vomiting center and on afferent vagus nerve pathways to suppress nausea and vomiting.

  Dosage: 250 micrograms as a single intravenous bolus, 30 minutes before the start of chemotherapy.
• +Ondansetron hydrochloride3 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Ondansetron is a potent, selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. It blocks the activation of afferent vagal nerve pathways by serotonin (5-HT), which is released in the small intestine during cytotoxic therapy or radiotherapy, thereby suppressing the vomiting reflex.

  Dosage: 8 mg intravenously or intramuscularly, immediately before chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
• +Fosaprepitant dimeglumine3 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Fosaprepitant is a prodrug of aprepitant and belongs to the class of neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonists. It selectively blocks the binding of the neurotransmitter 'substance P' to NK1 receptors in the central nervous system. This effectively suppresses the vomiting reflex activated by chemotherapy.
• +Prochlorperazine Maleate3 bronnenop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Prochlorperazine is a piperazine-phenothiazine and first-generation antipsychotic that acts as a dopamine D2 antagonist in the chemoreceptor trigger zone and the brain, in addition to blocking histaminergic, cholinergic, and noradrenergic receptors.

  Dosage: Tablets: adults 3-4 times daily, children 1-3 times daily. Suppositories: twice daily. Use at fixed times; dosage is often increased gradually.
• +Metoclopramide Hydrochloride3 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Metoclopramide is a dopamine D2 antagonist and substituted benzamide with prokinetic properties. It increases gastric emptying and intestinal transit by stimulating antral contractions and relaxing the pyloric sphincter.

  Dosage: Adults: 10 mg per dose, maximum 30 mg or 0.5 mg/kg per day. Intravenous administration as a slow bolus over at least 3 minutes.
• +Granisetron hydrochloride2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
• +Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride2 bronnenop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  A phenothiazine antipsychotic that acts as a dopamine D2-receptor antagonist; the therapeutic effect is based on the brain's long-term adaptation to this blockade.

  Dosage: Usually 2 to 4 times daily. For nausea/vomiting every 4-6 hours as needed; for pre-operative nervousness 2-3 hours before surgery; for hiccups a maximum of 3 days.
• +Cyclizine2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  A histamine H1-antagonist with parasympatholytic properties that suppresses vomiting and dizziness by blocking H1 receptors in the central nervous system.

  Dosage: Adults (rectal): Motion sickness 100 mg 1-2 hours before departure, repeat if necessary after 4 hours (max. 300 mg/day). Nausea and vomiting 100 mg per dose, up to 3 times daily.
• +Dronabinol2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) that acts as a weak partial agonist at the cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors.

  Dosage: Chemotherapy: 1-3 hours before the treatment, then every 2-4 hours (total 4-6 doses per day). Anorexia: twice daily before meals or once daily in the evening.
• +Droperidol2 bronnenop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Droperidol is a butyrophenone neuroleptic that acts as a potent dopamine-D2 antagonist with weak alpha-adrenolytic properties.

  Dosage: Intravenous administration: adults 0.625-1.25 mg; elderly and patients with liver/kidney impairment 0.625 mg; children (2-11 years) and adolescents 10-50 micrograms/kg (max. 1.25 mg).
• +Dolasetron2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Dolasetron is a highly specific and selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist that inhibits nausea and vomiting by blocking the action of serotonin on these receptors.

  Dosage: Administer within 1 hour before chemotherapy or within 2 hours before surgery; for children, the injection solution can be administered orally mixed with juice.
• +Scopolamine2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  A tropane alkaloid and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist (parasympatholytic) that blocks cholinergic signaling in the central nervous system and peripherally.

  Dosage: Apply one patch (1.5 mg) to hairless, dry skin behind the ear 6-15 hours before the start of the trip; replace after 3 days if necessary.
• +Nabilone2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Synthetic cannabinoid that acts as a weak partial agonist at CB1 and CB2 receptors, mimicking the pharmacological activity of THC.

  Dosage: 2 to 3 times daily, starting 1 to 3 hours before chemotherapy and continued until 48 hours after the cycle.
• +Domperidone2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Dopamine D2 antagonist with prokinetic and anti-emetic effects. It blocks dopamine receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone (area postrema) and promotes gastric motility.

  Dosage: 1 tablet of 10 mg, 3 times daily; use the lowest effective dose for a maximum of one week.

Bron: dis-treat master (BCFI/itreat · EMA · SIDER · FAERS-frequentie). Geen diagnose — dit vervangt geen consult.