Muscle cramp

💊 Behandelingen bij muscle cramp

Gerangschikt op onderbouwing (aantal onafhankelijke bronnen) en gerapporteerde frequentie.

+ Vrij verkrijgbaar bij ons

• +Naproxen1 bron🟠Aleve Comp 24€ 8,00
  About the substance

  Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that works by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), leading to reduced synthesis of prostaglandins.

  Dosage: 1 tablet twice daily, preferably taken with water at least 30 minutes before a meal.
• +Aspirin1 bron🟠Sedergine 325mg Bruistabl 20 Nf€ 3,09
  About the substance

  Non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor that blocks the synthesis of prostaglandins and thromboxanes, leading to analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and antiplatelet effects.

  Dosage: Pain/fever: every 4 to 6 hours as needed. Cardiovascular prevention: usually once daily.
• +Vitamin E1 bron🟢Mvw Complete Formul. Multivit.pediatric Drops 30ml€ 52,30🟠Novalac Allernova Ar+ 0-36m Pdr 400g€ 24,00🟠Milupa Basic-f Basic Pdr 600g€ 25,95Meer uit 10 →
  About the substance

  Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin that acts as a powerful free-radical scavenger in cell membranes. It protects unsaturated fatty acids in the cell wall against oxidation by free radicals, thereby maintaining the structural integrity of the cell. This process helps prevent cell damage from harmful external influences.

  Dosage: Add a maximum of 2-3 drops to a single dose of another product as an extra booster; do not exceed the recommended daily amount.
• +Acetaminophen1 bron🟠Paracetamol Kruidvat Health 500mg Comp 20€ 1,85
  About the substance

  Analgesic and antipyretic from the anilide group. Its mechanism of action is based on the inhibition of cerebral prostaglandin synthesis and counteracting the effect of endogenous pyrogens on the hypothalamus.

  Dosage: 10 to 15 mg/kg of body weight per dose, with a maximum of 60 mg/kg per day; at least 4 hours between doses.
• +Ibuprofen1 bron🟠Ibuprofen Ab 200mg Filmomh Tabl 24€ 3,90🟠Ibuprofen Sandoz 200mg Filmomh Tabl 30€ 4,95🟠Nurofen Kind 200mg Filmomh Tabl 24 Verv.2475739€ 5,14Meer uit 42 →
  About the substance

  Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that acts as a non-selective inhibitor of the cyclooxygenase enzyme, leading to reduced synthesis of prostaglandins.

  Dosage: For patent ductus arteriosus: 3 intravenous injections at 24-hour intervals (1st dose 10 mg/kg, 2nd and 3rd dose 5 mg/kg). For pain/fever in adults and children >12 years: every 4-6 hours if needed.

+ Enkel op voorschrift — bespreek met je arts

• +Hexafluorenium bromide1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  This agent is a cholinesterase inhibitor. By blocking the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, the breakdown of acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft is delayed. This strengthens and prolongs the effect of certain neuromuscular blockers administered during surgery.
• +HEXAQUINE cp enr1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
• +OKIMUS cp enr1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
• +Quinine sulfate1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Quinine increases the threshold for muscle fiber stimulation and prolongs the refractory period of the muscle. This reduces the excitability of the motor endplate and makes the muscle less sensitive to the impulses that cause cramping. It acts directly on the membrane properties of the muscle cell.
• +Cimetropium bromide1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  This medication is an anticholinergic (spasmolytic). It blocks muscarinic receptors in the smooth muscles of the gastrointestinal tract, inhibiting the influence of the parasympathetic nervous system. This leads to direct relaxation of the intestinal muscles and reduction of painful cramps.
• +Suxamethonium1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Suxamethonium is a depolarizing neuromuscular blocker (leptocurare) that acts as an acetylcholine agonist at the motor endplate. By stimulating the receptor for a prolonged period and keeping it in a depolarized state, the muscle fibers become insensitive to further stimuli, leading to muscle relaxation.

  Dosage: Adults: 1 mg/kg (range 0.3–1.1 mg/kg) intravenously, administered as a single injection.
• +SPORTENINE cp à croquer1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
• +RECOSTIM gran1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
• +Vecuronium1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent (monoquaternary homologue of pancuronium) that binds competitively to acetylcholine receptors at the motor endplate.
• +Dexbrompheniramine maleate1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  It is a first-generation antihistamine that blocks H1 receptors. Through this competitive blockade, histamine cannot bind to the receptors, stopping the allergic reaction (such as sneezing, itching, and watery eyes). It also has a mild sedating effect due to its influence on the central nervous system.

  Dosage: Use the lowest effective dose, usually 1 to 2 mg per dose; be aware of drowsiness and reduced reaction time.
• +Trospium1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Trospium is an antispasmodic agent (anticholinergic) that relaxes bladder muscles by blocking muscarinic receptors, thereby inhibiting uncontrolled contractions.

  Dosage: Tablets: twice daily or once daily at bedtime on an empty stomach. Extended-release capsules: once daily in the morning on an empty stomach, at least 1 hour before a meal.
• +Nicardipine1 bronop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  A second-generation calcium channel blocker from the phenyldihydropyridine group that selectively inhibits the influx of calcium into arterial smooth muscle tissue, leading to potent vasodilation.

  Dosage: Exclusively by specialists in controlled environments; for IV use, dilute to 0.1-0.2 mg/ml if a central line is not used.
• +Nitroglycerin1 bronop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Nitroglycerin is converted in the body into nitric oxide (NO). This causes potent relaxation of the smooth muscles in the blood vessels (vasodilation), causing both veins and arteries to dilate. This reduces the workload on the heart and improves blood flow to the heart muscle.
• +Botulinum toxin type a1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  This toxin blocks the release of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction. It cleaves specific proteins (SNARE proteins) required for the fusion of acetylcholine vesicles with the cell membrane. As a result, the nerve impulse is not transmitted to the muscle or sweat gland, leading to temporary paralysis or reduced activity.
• +Tizanidine1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Centrally acting muscle relaxant and alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist. It inhibits polysynaptic signal transmission in the spinal cord through presynaptic stimulation of alpha-2 receptors, thereby reducing the release of excitatory amino acids.

  Dosage: Starting dose 2 mg 3 times daily. The dosage should be titrated individually. In case of renal or hepatic insufficiency, the maximum initial daily dose is 6 mg, divided into 3 doses.
• +Papaverine1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  A directly acting, non-specific antispasmodic for smooth muscle; it likely works via phosphodiesterase inhibition and direct influence on calcium channels.

  Dosage: Adults: 30-120 mg via subcutaneous, intramuscular, or intravenous injection, repeat every 3 hours if necessary. Pediatric: 1.5 mg/kg 4 times per day (intravenous administration is discouraged under 15 years of age).
• +Calcium1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Essential mineral that acts as an intracellular messenger and cofactor for enzymes, involved in muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, blood clotting, and bone mineralization.

  Dosage: 0.5 to 6.5 grams per day, taken in divided doses throughout the day.
• +Epinephrine1 bronniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Epinephrine is a sympathomimetic that acts as an agonist on both alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors, leading to powerful cardiovascular stimulation and bronchodilation.

  Dosage: For anaphylaxis: intramuscular injection into the outer thigh, immediately at the first signs of a severe reaction.

Bron: dis-treat master (BCFI/itreat · EMA · SIDER · FAERS-frequentie). Geen diagnose — dit vervangt geen consult.